Томас Спикс – Английские фразовые глаголы на практике (страница 2)
Please ________ the light, it’s too dark here.
I like to ________ with my friends after work.
She ________ and greeted everyone.
wake up – I usually wake up at 6:30 on weekdays. (регулярное действие, настоящее время)
get up – She didn’t want to get up, so she stayed in bed. (после want to используется инфинитив)
put on – Please put on your coat, it’s cold outside. (повелительное наклонение)
turn off – Don’t forget to turn off the lights before you leave. (forget to do + инфинитив)
go out – We like to go out on weekends. (like to do – общее предпочтение)
came back – He came back home very late last night. (прошедшее время, есть указание на прошлое)
turn on – Can you turn on the TV? (вежливая просьба)
took off – She took off her shoes when she entered the house. (прошедшее действие)
stood up – Everyone stood up when the boss walked in. (последовательность действий в прошлом)
sit down – Please sit down and make yourself comfortable. (вежливая инструкция)
wake up – I usually wake up early in the morning. (повторяющееся действие)
go out – They often go out for dinner on Fridays. (наречие частоты often)
took off – He took off his jacket and sat down. (два последовательных действия в прошлом)
turn off – Don’t turn off the computer, I’m still using it. (отрицательное повелительное наклонение)
came back – She came back from her trip yesterday. (указание на конкретное время в прошлом)
get up – We get up at the same time every day. (регулярность)
took off – He took off his hat before entering the room. (правило вежливости + прошедшее время)
turn on – Please turn on the light, it’s too dark here. (просьба)
go out – I like to go out with my friends after work. (предпочтение)
stood up – She stood up and greeted everyone. (действие в прошлом)
Фразовые глаголы с get
get up – вставать
I usually get up at 7 a.m.
get back – возвращаться
When did you get back home?
get on – садиться (в транспорт); ладить
We got on the bus quickly. / She gets on well with her colleagues.
get off – выходить (из транспорта)
We got off at the next stop.
get in – входить; приезжать
What time did you get in last night?
get out – выходить
Get out of the car!
get over – оправиться (после болезни, трудностей)
It took him weeks to get over the flu.
get through – дозвониться; справиться, пережить
I couldn’t get through to her. / He got through a difficult exam.
get along – ладить
Do you get along with your neighbors?
get by – справляться (с трудностями, нехваткой)
It’s hard to get by on such a small salary.
Tom had a very busy day yesterday, and everything seemed to depend on timing. He got up earlier than usual because he had an important meeting in the morning. After a quick breakfast, he left his apartment and hurried to the bus stop.
When the bus arrived, Tom got on and found a seat near the window. The bus was crowded, so he had to wait a bit before he could sit comfortably. A few stops later, he got off and walked quickly to his office.
He got in just a few minutes before the meeting started. His colleagues were already there, and fortunately, he got along well with all of them. This made the meeting more relaxed and productive.
During the meeting, Tom had to present a new project. At first, he felt nervous, but he managed to get through his presentation without any problems. His boss seemed satisfied, which made Tom feel more confident.
Later that day, Tom tried to call a client, but he couldn’t get through at first. He tried several times before finally reaching her. They discussed important details and agreed on the next steps.
After work, Tom felt very tired. He had recently been sick, and he was still trying to get over it. Instead of going out with friends, he decided to go straight home.
When he got back, he made a simple dinner and sat down to relax. He didn’t have much energy, but he still managed to get by and finish a few small tasks at home.
Before going to bed, Tom thought about his day. Even though it had been stressful, he was glad that he got through all the difficulties and handled everything successfully.
Вставьте подходящий фразовый глагол:
I usually ________ at 7 a.m.
What time did you ________ home yesterday?
We ________ the bus and sat down.
Don’t forget to ________ at the next stop.
He ________ very late last night.
Please ________ of the car.
It took her a long time to ________ the illness.
I couldn’t ________ to him on the phone.
Do you ________ with your coworkers?
It’s hard to ________ on such a low income.
She ________ early and went for a run.
When did you ________ from your trip?