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Ирина Архипова – English for Psychotherapy and Counselling: Handbook. Английский для психотерапии и консультирования: практическое руководство (страница 13)

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3. Explaining the Therapy Process

Sample language:

• “Our sessions will last 50 minutes, and most people find weekly sessions work well at first”.

• “Therapy is a collaborative process. We’ll work together to identify your goals and figure out the best approach”.

• “My role is to listen, ask questions, offer different perspectives, and teach you tools and strategies that might help”.

• “Your role is to be as open and honest as you feel comfortable being, and to let me know if something isn’t working for you”.

• “I should mention that therapy can sometimes be uncomfortable. When we discuss difficult experiences or emotions, it can bring up challenging feelings. This is often a normal part of the process”.

4. Discussing Boundaries

Sample language:

• “Our sessions will take place here at this office, at the same time each week if that works for you”.

• “If you need to contact me between sessions, you can call the office and leave a message. I typically return calls within 24 hours”.

• “For emergencies, I’ll give you information about who to contact”.

• “Our relationship is a professional one, which means we won’t have contact outside of these sessions beyond what’s necessary for your treatment”.

5. Collaborative Goal-Setting

Sample language:

• “What would you like to achieve through our work together?

• “If therapy is successful, what will be different in your life?”

• “What would you like to focus on first?”

• “These goals will help guide our work and help us track your progress”.

6. Checking for Understanding and Comfort

Throughout the session:

• “Does that make sense?”

• “Do you have any questions about what I’ve explained?”

• “How are you feeling about what we’ve discussed so far?”

• “Is there anything you’d like me to clarify?”

7. Closing the Session

Sample language:

• “We’re coming to the end of our time today. Let me summarize what we’ve discussed…”

• “I want to acknowledge that it takes courage to come to therapy, and I appreciate you sharing with me today”.

• “How are you feeling about our conversation today?”

• “Let’s schedule our next session. Does the same time next week work for you?”

• “If anything urgent comes up before then, please call the office”.

Practice Exercises

Exercise 1: Explaining Confidentiality

Write a short explanation of confidentiality and its limits that you would give to a new client. Include:

• The general principle of confidentiality

• Why it’s important

• The specific limits

• An invitation for questions

Exercise 2: Responding to Client Questions

How would you respond to these client questions?

1. “Will you tell my family what we talk about?”

2. “What happens if I tell you I’m thinking about hurting myself?”

3. “Can we be friends on social media?”

4. “Can I text you between sessions?”

5. “How long will I need to be in therapy?”

6. “What if therapy doesn’t help?”

Exercise 3: Building Your Own Script

Create your own introduction for the first session. Include:

• Greeting and creating comfort

• Brief overview of what will happen in the session

• Explanation of confidentiality

• Description of the therapy process

• Invitation to share what brings them to therapy

Practice your script with a partner, then get feedback.

Exercise 4: Role Play

In pairs, practice a first session. One person is the therapist, one is the client.

Therapist tasks:

• Create a welcoming environment

• Explain informed consent and confidentiality

• Use open-ended questions

• Practise active listening

• Build rapport