Екатерина Вавилова – All sciences. №7, 2022. International Scientific Journal (страница 2)

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Editor, Candidate in the field of medical sciences, Member of the Medical, Biological and Philosophical Department of the Electron Scientific School Ra'noxon Mukaramovna Aliyeva

Editor, Lecturer in Mathematical and Information Sciences of the Department of "Mathematics" of the Faculty of Mathematics and Informatics of Fergana State University, Member of the Mathematical Department of the Electron Scientific School Sayyora Saidakbarovna Kukiyeva

Editor, Lecturer in Physical and Technical Sciences of the Department of "Physics" of the Faculty of Physics and Technology of Fergana State University, Member of the Physics and Technology Department of the Electron Scientific School Axlidiin Mirzoxidovich Qo'chqorov

Moderator, member of the Philosophical Department of the Electron Scientific School, Candidate in the field of philosophical sciences Xolidaxon Tulkinovna Aliyeva

Moderator, member of the Philological Department of the Electron Scientific School, Candidate in the field of philological sciences Gulnoza Masxariddinovna Umarova

Editor, Candidate in the field of philological sciences, Member of the Philological Department of the Electron Scientific School Oqiljon Axmedovich G'ofurov

Illustrator Ibratjon Xatamovich Aliyev

Illustrator Boxodir Xoshimovich Karimov

Illustrator Sultonali Mukaramovich Abdraxmonov

Illustrator Shukurullo Yulbarsovich Usmonov

Cover design Ibratjon Xatamovich Aliyev

Cover design Boxodir Xoshimovich Karimov

Cover design Xolidaxon Tulkinovna Aliyeva

Cover design ra'noxon Mukaramovna Aliyeva

Proofreader Ibratjon Xatamovich Aliyev

Proofreader Boxodir Xoshimovich Karimov

Proofreader Ekaterina Aleksandrovna Vavilova

Proofreader Botirali Rustamovich Jalolov

Proofreader Gulnoza Masxariddinovna Umarova

ISBN 978-5-0059-3250-1 (т. 7)

ISBN 978-5-0059-1753-9

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DEDICATED TO THE HIGHLY RESPECTED SCIENTIST, PROFESSOR TOSHIBOY MIRZAMAKHMUDOVICH MIRZAMAKHMUDOV

UDC 930.85

Mirzamakhmudov Tojiboy Mirzamakhmudovich (1941—2009)

Mirzamakhmudov Tozhiboy Mirzamakhmudovich was born on February 22, 1941 in the village of Nursukh of the Uzbek district of the Fergana region in a working family of collective farmers. From school, the future outstanding scientist actively studied science, conducted a variety of experiments already at that time, showing a tremendous interest in creation and study. And after a while, he was awarded admission to the Fergana Pedagogical Institute Faculty of Physics back in 1957, where he actively continued his activities while still a student. Even then, many scientists-professors and associate professors predicted a great future for him in the field of science. After graduating with honors from the Fergana Pedagogical Institute in 1962, he began his academic career by being hired as a junior researcher at the Fergana State Pedagogical Institute.

In 1964, he entered postgraduate studies at the Physics and Technology Institute of the Academy of Sciences. While studying in graduate school, he continued to work intensively, more and more forming his own scientific ideology, but time inexorably continued to go on, thereby forming a young graduate student, a future scientist. After graduating from graduate school, he began working as a leading engineer at the Physics and Technology Institute of the Academy of Sciences. In graduate school, under the guidance of Academician of the Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan Adirovich Emanuel Ilyich, who was known for his strictness and exactingness both to himself and to his students, of whom there were not a few, but also Mirzamakhmudovich, as follows from the above, was honored to be named a student of Adirovich, after which he published more than 10 scientific papers.

During the next 6 years, he actively worked on the creation of his first great scientific work on his own idea – a real PhD thesis in the field of studying abnormally high voltages. So in 1970, Tozhiboy Mirzamakhmudovich defended his PhD thesis on the occurrence of abnormally high photo-voltage on cadmium telluride semiconductor films. So in the same year he was hired as a senior lecturer at the Fergana State Pedagogical Institute until 1976. Even then, he actively began training students – future outstanding scientists, among whom were B. H. Karimov, M.A. Karimov, M. M. Ayubzhonov, M.A. Aliyev and others. And in 1976, the Higher Attestation Commission, taking into account his scientific and pedagogical work, awarded him the academic title of associate professor.

According to the memoirs of the students, it can be noted that he was quite demanding of his students, however, like his mentor, but more often expressed kindness and provided mutual assistance. Even then, he sent his students to develop their scientific careers in leading scientific centers, a vivid example of this is Bokhodir Karimov, with whom he personally left for Moscow to the Institute of Crystallography of the Academy of Sciences of the Russian Federation, where he personally introduced Professor Vladimir Mikhailovich Fridkin. And less than 4 years have passed since his student became a candidate of physical and mathematical sciences, like his mentor.

So since 1976 Mirzamakhmudov Tozhiboy Mirzamakhmudovich has been working as an associate professor of the Department of Physics at the Fergana Polytechnic Institute. At that time, he was actively teaching, but also paid great attention to scientific knowledge and research. The result of his desire for science was that he arrived at Vilnius State University. And already 2 years later, that is, since 1978, he was awarded the position of senior researcher at the same Vilnius State University.

Tozhiboy Mirzamakhmudov among fellow scientists and students

In this scientific center of Vilnius, he actively continued his scientific activities, choosing for himself a very interesting scientific direction. He was interested in the occurrence of abnormally high photovoltage in semiconductor films. For example, on one centimeter of such a semiconductor, it was possible to get as much as 2,000 Volts (!), which was just an amazing result, requiring theoretical justification for itself, as well as a number of proofs.

His works did not remain without a trace and already in 1979, Tozhiboy Mirzamakhmudovich defended his doctoral dissertation at the same Vilnius State University on this burning topic: “The occurrence of abnormally high photovoltage in semiconductor films and new principles for the creation of optoelectronic devices.” It is worth noting that in the subject of the dissertation, not only the justification of the phenomenon itself is derived, but also its practical application for the creation of optoelectronic devices that increase their efficiency is proposed.

But as time went on, the love for the Motherland became stronger and stronger, increasing the desire to once again contemplate such dear lands of Uzbekistan, their relatives, two sons and a daughter, as well as the Fergana Polytechnic Institute (FerPI), which has already become almost native. That is why he returned to Uzbekistan in 1980 to FerPI and since that time his activities have been closely connected with the Polytechnic Institute. There he begins to head the Faculty of Energy.

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